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Birthstones by Month

Birthstones are gemstones that are traditionally associated with each month of the year, believed to hold unique powers, qualities, and symbolism. Each month boasts its own precious gem, creating a colorful calendar of earthly treasures with unique stories to tell. Join us as we delve into the special meanings and history behind the birthstones for each month.

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Modern vs. Traditional: A Birthstone Evolution

Traditional birthstones originated in ancient civilizations ( between the 16th and 18th centuries in Poland) -- where they were believed to harness cosmic energies -- while modern birthstones, standardized in 1912 by the National Association of Jewelers, cater to contemporary aesthetics and market availability.

To this day, there are still many new gemstones that have been added to the modern birthstone chart as new options, such as spinel, citrine and tanzanite. For some months, the modern birthstone chart differed somewhat from the traditional, such as March birthstones and August birthstones.This duality offers wearers the freedom to choose between ancestral wisdom and modern elegance, both equally significant in their own right.

Month Morden Birthstone Traditional Birthstone
January
Garnet
Garnet
February
Amethyst
Amethyst
March
Aquamarine
Bloodstone
April
Diamonf
Diamond
May
Emerald
Emerald
June
Alexandrite
Pearl
Moonstone
Pearl
July
Ruby
Ruby
August
Peridot
Sardonyx
September
Sapphire
Sapphire
October
Tourmaline
Opal
Opal
November
Topaz
Citrine
Topaz
December
Turquoise
Blue Topaz
Tanzanite
Turquoise
Lapis Lazuli

January Birthstone

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Garnet

The January birthstone, garnet, blazes with deep crimson intensity that has captivated admirers for millennia. It’s not only the birthstone for January but also the traditional gemstone for the 2nd anniversary. Ancient warriors wore garnet stones as talismans for protection in battle, while medieval nobility prized them as symbols of loyalty and constancy.

Birthstone Meaning

Protection, Vitality, and Prosperity

Birthstone Color

Deep red, though it also comes in green, purple, orange, and yellow hues

Garnet Stone

Popular January Birthstone Jewelry

The birthstone for January radiates with a warm, luxurious glow that pairs magnificently with both yellow and white metals. Imagine a pair of garnet earrings adding a pop of sophisticated color to your business attire, or a vintage-inspired garnet necklace becoming your signature accessory.

Amethyst Stone

February Birthstone

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Amethyst

Amethyst, the celebrated February birthstone, has adorned the crowns and scepters of royalty throughout history. This purple variety of quartz, a designer's dream, was once considered more valuable than diamonds. The birthstone for February derives its name from the Greek "amethystos," meaning "not intoxicated," as it was believed to ward off negative energies and promote clarity of thought.

Birthstone Meaning

Wisdom, tranquility, and clarity of thought

Birthstone Color

Lavender to deep violet.

Popular February Birthstone Jewelry

Whether set in bohemian silver settings or sophisticated platinum pieces, amethyst commands attention. Fashion-forward individuals might consider an amethyst cocktail ring with diamond accents, creating a statement piece that transitions effortlessly from day to night.

March Birthstone

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Aquamarine

Aquamarine, the enchanting March birthstone, captures the essence of tranquil seas in its clear blue depths. Derived from Latin words meaning "water of the sea," this beryl variety has been the faithful companion of sailors for centuries. The birthstone for March was believed to calm waves and ensure safe passage across treacherous waters, making it the ultimate talisman for ocean travelers.

Birthstone Meaning

Calmness, Courage, and Clarity

Birthstone Color

Soft, clear blue to blue-green

Aquamarine Stone

Popular March Birthstone Jewelry

LUO jewelry designers allow aquamarine's natural beauty to shine in minimalist settings. An aquamarine necklace suspended from a delicate platinum chain creates an effortlessly elegant look, while aquamarine earring studs bring a touch of sophistication to both casual and formal ensembles.

Diamonds

April Birthstone

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Diamond

Diamond, the legendary April birthstone, stands unrivaled in both hardness and light performance. It truly embodies the phrase "diamonds are forever." As the birthstone for April, this carbon marvel represents indestructible love and unwavering commitment — qualities that have made it the preeminent choice for engagement rings worldwide.

Birthstone Meaning

Eternal love, strength, and commitment

Birthstone Color

Colorless (also available in hues of yellow, pink, and blue)

Popular April Birthstone Jewelry

The market value of fine diamonds continues to appreciate, making diamond jewelry not just a stunning accessory but also a savvy investment. A classic diamond necklace offers versatile luxury, while diamond stud earrings provide timeless sophistication that never goes out of style.

May Birthstone

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Emerald

Emerald, the captivating May birthstone, has been coveted since Cleopatra's time for its incomparable green brilliance. This precious beryl variety embodies spring's renewal and natural abundance. The birthstone for May was believed by ancient civilizations to grant the power of prophecy and enhance fertility — practical benefits beyond its obvious beauty.

Birthstone Meaning

Rebirth, love, and fertility

Birthstone Color

Rich, vivid gree

Emerald Stones

Popular May Birthstone Jewelry

The May birthstone's vivid green hue symbolizes luxury and exclusivity, making emerald jewelry an heirloom investment to be treasured across generations. An emerald cabochon ring set in yellow gold creates a regal statement piece worthy of special occasions, while emerald earrings surrounded by diamond halos offer contemporary elegance.

Pearls

June Birthstone

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Pearls, organic gems formed within mollusks, epitomize elegant simplicity with their lustrous surfaces and gentle iridescence. From Cleopatra's dissolved pearl cocktail to Queen Elizabeth's signature triple strands, the birthstone for June has adorned royalty for millennia and used in bridal jewelry due to their association with innocence and beauty.

Birthstone Meaning

Purity, wisdom, and integrity

Birthstone Color

White, cream, black, and every shade in betweend

Alexandrite, another June's birthstone, performs a remarkable optical trick, shifting from emerald green in daylight to raspberry red under incandescent light. Discovered in 1830s Russia and named after Czar Alexander II, fine alexandrite commands per-carat prices that can exceed those of diamonds due to its extreme rarity.

Birthstone Meaning

Prosperity, wisdom, and good fortune

Birthstone Color

Green by day, red by night

Moonstone, the most mystical birthstone for June, captivates with its otherworldly adularescence. This feldspar variety has been revered across civilizations for its connection to lunar deities and feminine energy. Ancient Romans believed that moonstones actually contained solidified moonbeams, while Hindu mythology considered them "dream stones" that brought beautiful visions during sleep. The birthstone for June was particularly treasured in Art Nouveau jewelry, where its dreamy blue sheen complemented the era's flowing, nature-inspired designs.

Birthstone Meaning

Hope, peace, and protection

Birthstone Color

Colorless, with a mystical blue sheen

Popular June Birthstone Jewelry

The combination of pearl's classic elegance, alexandrite's remarkable color change, and moonstone's mystical glow gives June-born individuals an unparalleled selection of birthstone options. Whether worn individually or combined in custom designs, these June birthstone jewelry represent beauty, transformation, and magical connection.

July Birthstone

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Ruby

Ruby, the magnificent July birthstone, derives its name from the Latin "ruber", meaning red—the color of love, vitality, and courage. The birthstone for July was believed by ancient cultures to contain drops of Mother Earth's blood, granting invincibility to warriors and protecting royalty from harm.

The most valuable ruby gemstones come from Myanmar's legendary Mogok Valley, where perfect geological conditions create the prized "pigeon's blood" color — a pure red with subtle blue undertones.

Birthstone Meaning

Passion, vitality, and courage

Birthstone Color

Fiery red

Ruby Stone

Popular July Birthstone Jewelry

The July birthstone's association with passion makes ruby jewelry an ideal gift for romantic milestones. A ruby necklace creates an unforgettable statement piece that captures attention in any setting, while ruby and diamond rings offer sophisticated glamour for special occasions.

Peridot stones

August Birthstone

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Peridot

Peridot, the captivating August birthstone, radiates with an otherworldly lime-green brilliance. Ancient Egyptians called it the "gem of the sun", believing they harnessed the power of nature's life-giving forces. Later, medieval Europeans incorporated peridots into cathedral treasures.

Traditionally associated with prosperity and good fortune, the birthstone for August was believed to dissolve enchantments, banish nightmares, and promote restful sleep when set in gold.

Birthstone Meaning

Prosperity, good luck, and protection

Birthstone Color

Lime green to olive green

Popular August Birthstone Jewelry

Peridot jewelry offer versatile elegance that transitions effortlessly from casual daytime wear to evening occasions. A peridot pendant set in yellow gold creates a fresh, vibrant look that particularly complements summer fashion and warm skin tones. For a more dramatic statement, consider a peridot cocktail ring surrounded by diamond accents.

September Birthstone

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Sapphire

Sapphire, the regal September birthstone, has symbolized divine favor and heavenly connection across cultures for thousands of years. Princess Diana's sapphire engagement ring - now worn by Kate Middleton - rekindled the global fascination with this noble gemstone. The birthstone for September was believed to protect against envy and harm, even serving as a truth detector in medieval courts.

Birthstone Meaning

Wisdom, loyalty, and nobility

Birthstone Color

Classic blue, though sapphires come in pink, yellow, green, and even colorless

Sapphire Stone

Popular September Birthstone Jewelry

The September birthstone's exceptional hardness (9 on the Mohs scale) allows September-born individuals to enjoy their birthstone's beauty throughout a lifetime of special moments. A blue sapphire necklace creates an understated elegance that works from boardroom to formal events, while blue sapphire earrings offer timeless sophistication.

Opal Stone

October Birthstone

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Opal, with its unique "play of color," displays flashing rainbows within its structure — a phenomenon caused by microscopic silica spheres diffracting light. The birthstone for October was considered a symbol of hope and inspiration by ancient civilizations, believed to bring luck to its wearer.

Birthstone Meaning

Creativity, inspiration, and hope

Birthstone Color

white, black, fire opal (red, orange, yellow)

Tourmaline, another October's birthstone, occurs in more color varieties than any other gem family. Its name derives from the Sinhalese "turamali," meaning "mixed colors," perfectly describing its rainbow potential. Each color of tourmaline has its own significance. For example, dark pink to red tourmaline known as “red tourmaline" is believed to enhance creativity and is therefore favored by artists and writers.

Birthstone Meaning

Healing, joy, and creativity

Birthstone Color

Wide range of colors, including pink, green, blue, and the famous "watermelon" variety (pink and green)

Popular October Birthstone Jewelry

These October birthstones celebrate individuality and creative expression, making them perfect for those who appreciate unique, conversation-starting jewelry. A white opal necklace set in rose gold creates an ethereal aesthetic that shifts with changing light, while watermelon tourmaline earrings showcase nature's artistry with their pink centers and green edges.

November Birthstone

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Citrine, a variety of quartz named after the French word for "lemon," radiates with yellow to amber hues that brighten even the dreariest autumn days. Its sunny color has made it a popular stone for manifesting positive energy. The birthstone for November, often called the "merchant's stone", was traditionally believed to manifest abundance and prosperity for its wearer.

Birthstone Meaning

Abundance, positivity, and energy

Birthstone Color

Yellow to golden brown

Yellow topaz, classic November's birthstone, displays a magnificent golden glow reminiscent of autumn's final golden moments before winter arrives. Ancient Egyptians associated yellow topaz with their sun god Ra, believing the gem's golden radiance contained his mighty power and protective influence. In medieval Europe, yellow topaz was considered a universal healing stone.

Birthstone Meaning

Strength, love, and healing

Birthstone Color

Pale champagne to deep amber

November Birthstone Jewelry
Citrine Stone

Popular November Birthstone Jewelry

November birthstones complement the rich colors of the fall and winter seasons, offering both accessible options and high-end luxury. A citrine ring set in yellow gold embodies affordable luxury, while for everyday elegance, yellow topaz stud earrings add a touch of golden sophistication.

Tanzanite Stone

December Birthstone

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Tanzanite, the most recently discovered December birthstone, entered the gemological world in 1967 when discovered near Mount Kilimanjaro. The rare gems on earth displays a remarkable blue-violet pleochroism — showing different colors when viewed from different angles. The phenomenon called pleochroism that enchants collectors. As a birthstone for December, tanzanite symbolizes rebirth — perfect for those embracing new chapters.

Birthstone Meaning

Rebirth, transformation, and intuition

Birthstone Color

Blue-violet to deep indigo

Turquoise, humanity's oldest known gemstone, has adorned Egyptian pharaohs, Persian kings, and Native American shamans for thousands of years. Its distinctive blue-green color creates an unmistakable signature in both ancient and contemporary jewelry designs. As a birthstone for December, it’s said to attract luck and calm chaos — ideal for the ambitious yet soulful wearer.

Birthstone Meaning

Luck, protection, and healing

Birthstone Color

Blue-green to sky blue

December Birthstone Jewelry

Blue topaz, December's birthstone, derives its name from the Sanskrit "tapas," meaning fire, though its exceptional clarity and an icy blue brilliance seem to embody winter's crystalline beauty. Though natural blue topaz is relatively rare, modern enhancement techniques can transform colorless topaz into various blue shades. Ancient Greeks believed topaz granted strength and intelligence to its wearer, while Renaissance Europeans considered it a cure for enchantments and insomnia.

Birthstone Meaning

Wisdom, tranquility, and healing

Birthstone Color

pale sky blue to the deep Swiss or London blue

Popular December Birthstone Jewelry

These December birthstones embody winter's palette, allowing everyone born in this winter month to connect with their birthstone heritage. A tanzanite solitaire ring could be a modern alternative to the traditional engagement diamond, while a pair of turquoise earrings or a London blue topaz necklace is a great piece to create a look that is both bohemian and historical.